Randgold Resources    Annual Report 2005 5
its existence, at a time when the industry generally cut
back on exploration.
Another distinctive feature of Randgold Resources is
that it has continued to invest substantially in its own
future - and the exploration drive is one facet of this. Its
long-range perspective on the industry and the courage
of its convictions have given it the confidence to make
those investments ahead of the curve. Loulo is a prime
example of the potential benefits of this approach. The
decision to proceed with the development of the mine
was taken when the market was soft; but now that the
mine is in production, it is delivering gold at historically
high price levels.
Gold’s bull run continued in 2005 with average prices
rising to US$445 per ounce from the previous year’s
US$409. The metal ended the year at US$513 and at
the time of writing is at US$570, a 25-year high.
The factors that are driving the gold price include
geopolitical instability, economic concerns and
mainstream investment interest from generalist funds
and the public as well as some hedge fund speculation.
Physical demand has provided an underpin every time
the price has made significant moves downwards.
Producer forward selling has again been at a low level.
For a producer, the key factor is replacing production
profitably. The general cutback on exploration
expenditure in the Nineties has resulted in a dearth of
discoveries, especially large ones. Such new ore bodies
as have been found have been relatively small and
production from the areas which traditionally host large
deposits, notably South Africa, has been declining for
years. The environment therefore appears to be weighted
in gold’s favour, and it is difficult to foresee a significant
downturn in its fortunes in the short to medium term.
Against this background, we expect that 2006 will be
another good year for Randgold Resources. The Morila
joint venture will continue to be a healthy cash generator
and Loulo will weigh in with a substantial contribution.
The successful equity placement of 2005 has
strengthened the company’s balance sheet, giving it a
sound base from which to grasp the next generation of
growth opportunities. Foremost among these is the
underground development at Loulo, preparatory work
on which has started. When the current unrest in the
Côte d’Ivoire is ended, the feasibility stage Tongon
project will be advanced. And in the meantime, the
company’s extensive exploration programmes will
continue to generate prospects for the future.
For a business to be truly successful it has to be more
than merely profitable, however: it must also be a
responsible citizen and a good neighbour. This is
particularly true for those companies operating in
emerging markets, where a constructive partnership
between the providers and managers of capital on the
one hand, and the government and the people on the
other, is an essential requirement for an economic
environment in which business can create prosperity for
all. Randgold Resources is a great believer in such
relationships and has contributed more than US$1 billion
to the economies of countries where it is active through
salaries, taxes and payments to local suppliers. This is
tangible proof of its long term commitment to their
sustainable development.
In return, governments need to provide an enabling
environment for business to flourish. In some of the
countries we work in, there are constraints to effective
or efficient business. Dialogue is essential to address
issues to improve the ability of investing companies to
operate.
I should like to express our gratitude to the governments
and the people of those countries for the support they
have given us. Without that support the company could
not have functioned, let alone prospered. For our part,
we shall continue to do everything in our power to ensure
that these partnerships are mutually beneficial.
A word of appreciation is due also to the investment
community for their interest in the company and in
particular to our shareholders for their faith in
management’s ability to maintain the creation and
delivery of value. Mark Bristow and his team merit special
commendation for another stellar performance at the
corporate as well as the operational level. Finally, my
personal thanks to my colleagues on the board, whose
enormous experience of mining and finance gives
context and direction to our strategic thinking.
Philippe Liétard
Chairman